As per KPMG report, the Indian real estate
sector is expected to grow to $850 billion by 2028 which would be 13 per cent of GDP. The real estate in India is one of
the recognized sector and quite well-established globally. It is one of the
mainstay of Indian economy and second largest employment generator after
agriculture sector. The real estate sector basically comprises of four sub
sectors- retail, hospitality, commercial and housing. The growth of this sector
is compounded by the rising demand of housing, commercial spaces and offices
for corporate and increases in travel and tourism.
This sector is going to be next big money
spinner as well as employment generator as the Indian Diaspora is keenly
watching it and enthusiastically investing in it for good of the sector.
We expect that the real estate in India is
poised to take off from current gloom and doom as the economy is now showing a
strong uptick of revival and faster growth buoyed by growing consumption and
sustained corporate investment.
The compounded annual growth rate is expected
to be around 11.3 per cent in this period and strong qualitative growth in
hospitality, commercial spaces and offices will help to meet adequate
infrastructure required to support India’s growth over a long horizon of time.
The office space absorption has grown 46 per
cent driven mainly by two mega regions of Delhi NCR and IT hub Bengaluru. The
real estate supply has also increased manifold primarily in Mumbai, Delhi NCR
and Bengaluru among top three. The new advent of e-commerce has seen strong
demand for real estate properties and products
in recent years which strengthen the demand in the market.
Investment in real estate
The Indian Real Estate sector has seen strong
cycle of investment in the period between 2000-2016. There has been strong
growth year-on-year in the economy. The real estate is on top of charts in investment
being made by business houses as well as rising middle class which now equals
350 million which is almost the entire population of United States of America.
Few companies have already invested in the real
estate in India. Likewise, Wanda
Group has announced an estimated $10 billion investment in the real estate
sector in Haryana for construction of an industrial city. The Trump group of
Donald Trump, Presidential Candidate from Republican Party has invested in Trump
Towers in Mumbai and has big plans for investment in India. The large real
estate companies of China have also shown great interest in the Indian real
estate market.
Government's push
The government has unveiled huge programs for
the growth and rapid expansion of real estate sector by announcing schemes like
‘Smart City Project, Housing for All by 2022, AMRUT (Atal Mission for
Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation) etc.
The government has also initiated and
reformed policies like FDI (Foreign direct Investment) in real estate by
allowing 100 per cent FDI, removed the scary 3 year lock-in period, the green
norms have been eased for the early clearance and start of the projects,
arbitration process has been made smooth as well as swift and the new Real
Estate Regulation Act (RERA), 2016 is seen as a game changer. The act is a
win-win situation for both the customers as well as the developers and further
removing blatant use of unaccounted i.e. black money.
Miles to go
The rising middle class and mass migration
from countryside to urban areas, expanding consumer base, all this will lead to
high demand of real estate properties in India whether it is for housing,
retail, hospitality and commercial. All the reputed global real estate
consultants like KPMG, JLL and Cushman & Wakefield are very optimistic about Indian economy and
super bullish about real estate websites
and market in India. The consultants are of the view that the need for
urbanization is impediment for India’s economy to take its rightful place in
the world economy.

